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How Tom Petty and Jeff Lynne wrote one of the most iconic American songs of all time—then had to fight to get it heard.
“It was just a throwaway thing.”
That’s how Tom Petty once described Free Fallin’, a track that would go on to define not only his solo career—but American rock radio for decades. And yet, in true Petty fashion, the song came out of nowhere, born over a span of two days in a suburban garage with Jeff Lynne, surrounded by little more than a drum machine, a keyboard, and an open highway’s worth of instinct.
That suburban garage belonged to guitarist Mike Campbell. Most of Full Moon Fever was tracked in his modest home studio—just a demo space with barebones gear. At the time, Petty, Lynne, Campbell, and the late Roy Orbison had also been collaborating on material for the Traveling Wilburys, and some of that creative momentum carried straight into these sessions.
The year was 1988. Petty had just wrapped his final album with the Heartbreakers (Let Me Up (I’ve Had Enough)), and while he wasn’t consciously looking to go solo, he also wasn’t waiting around. Enter Jeff Lynne—the ELO mastermind who had just produced George Harrison’s Cloud Nine. The two hit it off instantly.
“He came over to my house in Encino,” Petty recalled. “And we sat down, and the first song we wrote was Free Fallin’. Just like that.”
The opening chords? Jeff Lynne on a keyboard.
The vocal melody? Petty improvising into the void.
The hook? Pure magic.
They knew it felt like something. But the track was raw—no band, no polish. Just two guys messing around with ideas and laughing between takes.
Then the label heard it.
And they weren’t impressed.
MCA (later part of Geffen) initially pushed back on Full Moon Fever entirely, rejecting the album on the first listen. To them, Free Fallin’ lacked the rock punch of Petty’s previous hits. No big drums. No Heartbreakers. Too soft. Too slow. Too… suburban?
“They said, ‘We don’t hear a single,’” Petty later told Rolling Stone, laughing.
So Petty sat on the album. Held firm.
And eventually, as radio DJs got their hands on bootlegs and leaked demos, the song caught fire on its own. Fans did get it—and in a matter of months, Free Fallin’ was everywhere.
The song’s California dreamscape—Mulholland Drive, vampires in the valley, freeway freedom—felt tailor-made for Petty’s generation. But the lyrics weren’t purely autobiographical. Petty later admitted the song’s protagonist was more character than confession—a guy who didn’t treat his girl right and ran off with a smile.
“It was almost a satire,” Petty said. “I didn’t think people would take it so seriously.”
And yet they did. Because there’s something universal about letting go. About being reckless. About falling—not just in love, but into freedom.
Watch: Tom Petty – Free Fallin’ (Official Video)
Free Fallin’ became Petty’s highest-charting solo hit and an anthem of Americana. Bruce Springsteen called it “a perfect song.” Bob Dylan reportedly wished he’d written it.
When Petty played it live, the crowd always sang louder than the band.
And to think—it was just a garage demo. A two-day accident. A song that almost got buried by industry noise.
“It’s funny,” Petty said years later.
“You work on songs for months and they go nowhere. Then the one you make in your garage in a weekend ends up being the one people remember forever.”